Suburban Law Enforcement Academy (SLEA) BA State Certification Practice Exam

In terms of juvenile interrogation, what must be made clear to the minor?

1. They have no rights

2. They must confess

3. They have the right to communicate with a parent

4. They will be charged regardless of their answer

The correct answer is: They have the right to communicate with a parent

In juvenile interrogation, it is essential to inform the minor of their right to communicate with a parent. This right is a fundamental aspect of protecting the minor's legal interests during questioning. Allowing a juvenile to reach out to a parent or guardian ensures that they have access to support and guidance, which can help them understand the situation they are in, the implications of their statements, and the importance of having legal representation if necessary. The law recognizes that minors may not fully comprehend their rights or the consequences of their statements in the same way an adult might. Therefore, notifying them of the right to consult with a parent emphasizes the importance of safeguarding their well-being during the interrogation process. This practice also aligns with the legal standards aimed at protecting the rights of juveniles, ensuring that their participation in legal proceedings is fair and just.