Suburban Law Enforcement Academy (SLEA) BA State Certification Practice Exam

What makes Intimidation turn into Aggravated Intimidation?

1. The act is witnessed by a police officer

2. There is an act of furtherance or the victim is a public official

3. The use of a weapon during the act

4. The victim is in a protected class

The correct answer is: There is an act of furtherance or the victim is a public official

Intimidation becomes classified as aggravated intimidation primarily when there is an act of furtherance, meaning the intimidation is part of a broader act intended to enhance the impact of the intimidation and/or the victim is a public official. This distinction is crucial because it acknowledges that certain victims, especially those in roles relating to governance or law enforcement, are afforded additional protections due to their position and responsibilities. For instance, if someone threatens a public official as part of a larger scheme to influence or dissuade them from performing their duties, this is not just simple intimidation but is escalated to aggravated intimidation due to its context and implications. Similarly, if the intimidation is linked to facilitating or encouraging unlawful action, it intensifies the gravity of the offense and reflects more significant legal repercussions. The other factors, such as the presence of a police officer, the use of a weapon, or the victim belonging to a protected class, may influence the severity of the charges or penalties but do not by themselves elevate an act of intimidation to aggravated levels under the law. The focus on public officials and acts of furtherance specifically addresses the intention and the potential abuse of power inherent in the act of intimidation.