Suburban Law Enforcement Academy (SLEA) BA State Certification Practice Exam

Which of the following describes the 'ability' in the crime triangle?

1. Desire to commit a crime

2. Capability to commit a crime

3. Opportunity to commit a crime

4. Motivation for committing a crime

The correct answer is: Capability to commit a crime

The 'ability' in the crime triangle specifically refers to the capability to commit a crime. This encompasses the skills, resources, and tools that an individual may possess that enable them to carry out a criminal act. In this context, 'ability' does not relate to the desire or motivation to commit a crime, nor does it pertain to the opportunity presented in a given situation. Understanding 'ability' as capability highlights the importance of the perpetrator's skills and resources, which can significantly impact the likelihood and execution of criminal behavior.